Dental implants have become an effective solution for those who have lost one or more teeth. Implants are surgically placed into the jawbone, providing a durable foundation for prosthetic teeth. With several types of dental implants available, patients have a variety of options to choose from when considering dental implant treatment. This article will explore some of the different types of dental implants available as well as their advantages and disadvantages.
Endosteal Implants
Endosteal implants are the most common type of dental implants. They are surgically placed into the jawbone and are made of titanium or other biocompatible materials. Endosteal implants are shaped like small screws and are used to replace one or more missing teeth. They are typically used in patients who have enough healthy jawbone to support the implant. Endosteal implants have a high success rate and can last for many years.
Zygomatic Implants
Zygomatic implants are a type of dental implant that is used in patients who do not have enough healthy jawbone to support endosteal or subperiosteal implants. These implants are placed in the upper jawbone, where they anchor to the cheekbone (zygoma) rather than the jawbone. Zygomatic implants are typically longer than other types of implants, which allows them to be anchored more securely in the cheekbone. Zygomatic implants are an excellent option for patients who have experienced a significant amount of bone loss in their upper jaw.
Subperiosteal Implants
Subperiosteal implants are less common than endosteal implants and are used in patients who do not have enough healthy jawbone to support an endosteal implant. These implants are placed on top of the jawbone, just beneath the gum line. Subperiosteal implants are custom-made to fit the specific contours of a patient's jawbone. They are usually made of titanium and have a framework that supports the prosthetic teeth. Subperiosteal implants are a good option for patients who do not want to undergo bone grafting to build up their jawbone.
All-on-4 Implants
All-on-4 implants are a type of dental implant that is used to replace all of the teeth in a single arch. With this technique, four implants are strategically placed in the jawbone, and a full arch of prosthetic teeth is attached to the implants. All-on-4 implants are a good option for patients who have lost all of their teeth or who have significant damage to their existing teeth. They offer a stable, long-lasting solution for patients who want to restore their smile and improve their oral health.
Final Thoughts
Dental implants are an excellent option for patients who have lost one or more teeth. It's essential to consult with a qualified dental professional to determine which type of implant is best suited to your specific needs. If you're considering dental implants, be sure to discuss the different types of implants with your dentist to determine which type is right for you.
For more information, contact a local dental office, like Koehn Dentistry & Aesthetics.
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